Multiunit Organization and Multimarket Strategy

Advances in Strategic Management • Volume 18 (2001)
Edited by Joel A. C. Baum and Henrich R. Greve






A conspicuous feature of the modern economy is the multitude of multiunit systems that operate in several markets - an organizational form that arguably rivals the 'M-form' as the 20th century's most successful. Research traditions studying multiunit systems include the multimarket perspective, which has used commitment and mutual forbearance theory, and the multiunit perspective, which has used learning and knowledge transfer theory. These perspectives are interdisciplinary, but to date there has been little direct interaction among them. Although this has been useful for their early development, it is now time that they join forces for further theory development in areas including: examining how variation in firm capabilities affects the coordination of branches and thus their forbearance or transfer of routines; bridging theories of market conduct and internal behavior to explore how knowledge about markets and competitor behavior is transferred among organizational units; making a theory of contingent multiunit or single-unit competitive advantage that can account for the continued coexistence of these organizational forms in many markets; examining the effects of firm contacts in alliances or technological fields on their competitive behaviors. The recent growth of research on multiunit organization and multimarket strategy in IO economics, strategic management and organization theory is very impressive, and suggests that such challenges will soon be tackled. We bring contributions from these research traditions together in a single volume to foster an interchange of ideas and findings among the volume's contributors and with readers and researchers in the field.

Volume 18 (2001) is available from the publisher and online retailers.


INTRODUCTION

A MULTIUNIT, MULTIMARKET WORLD
Henrich R. Greve and Joel A. C. Baum

PART ONE: ENTRY

ETHNIC LINKS, LOCATION CHOICE AND PERFORMANCE: A TEST OF THE RURAL MOTEL INDUSTRY
Arturs Kalnins and Wilbur Chung

BEYOND MULTIMARKET CONTACT TO MUTUAL FORBEARANCE: PURSUIT OF MULTIMARKET STRATEGY
Helaine J. Korn and Terrence T. Rock

TRADEOFFS IN THE ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTION: MULTIUNIT FIRMS, GEOGRAPHIC DISPERSION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING
G. Pino Audia, Olav Sorenson and Jerald Hage

PART TWO: PRODUCTION AND INNOVATION BEHAVIOR

INTERORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING AND THE DYNAMICS OF CHAIN RELATIONSHIPS
Paul Ingram and Joel A. C. Baum

DYNAMICS OF KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER AMONG MULTIMARKET COMPETITORS
Chris Cassidy and David Loree

DESIGNING MULTIMARKET-CONTACT HYPOTHESIS TESTS: PATENT CITATIONS AND MULTIMARKET CONTACT IN THE PRODUCT AND INNOVATION MARKETS OF THE CHEMICALS INDUSTRY
John T. Scott

PART THREE: MARKET BEHAVIOR

COLLUSION IN HORIZONTALLY CONNECTED MARKETS: MULTIMARKET PRODUCERS AS CONDUITS FOR LEARNING
Owen R. Phillips and Charles F. Mason

GETTING TO MULTIMARKET COMPETITION: HOW MULTIMARKET CONTACT AFFECTS FIRMS' MARKET ENTRY DECISIONS
John Stephan and Warren Boeker

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN THE NEW ECONOMY: MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AND MULTICHANNEL CONTACT STRATEGIES
Marc van Wegberg and Arjen van Witteloostuijn

MARKETS AND MULTIUNIT FIRMS FROM AN AMERICAN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Sukkoo Kim

PART FOUR: OUTCOMES

RACING FOR MARKET SHARE: HYPERCOMPETITION AND THE PERFORMANCE OF MULTIMARKET-MULTIUNIT FIRMS
Stan X. Li and You-Ta Chuang

MULTIMARKET CONTACT: MEANING AND MEASUREMENT AT MULTIPLE LEVELS OF ANALYSIS
Javier Gimeno and Eui Jeong


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